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Ako City: child medical expense subsidy

Hyogo Prefecture

In Ako City, Hyogo Prefecture, the child medical expense subsidy covers outpatient care through the end of the fiscal year in which the child turns 15 (end of junior high school) and inpatient care through the end of the fiscal year in which the child turns 18 (end of high-school age). Income limit: yes. Co-payment: none. (As of April 1, 2025, Children and Families Agency survey.) There is no out-of-pocket charge for insured care, so it is effectively free.

Ako City does not meet coverage through age 18 and no income limit of the three conditions (coverage through age 18, no income limit, no co-payment). In Hyogo Prefecture, 22 of 41 municipalities meet all three.

Municipalities call this program by different names (小児医療費助成, こども医療費助成, 乳幼児医療費助成, 子育て支援医療). This site uses the national survey's term, "child medical expense subsidy".

Covered until (Outpatient)
Age 15(April 1, 2025)
Covered until (Inpatient)
Age 18(April 1, 2025)
Income limit
Yes(April 1, 2025)
Co-payment
No(April 1, 2025)
Coverage through age 18
No (outpatient to Age 15, inpatient to Age 18)(April 1, 2025)
Population
44,179(Resident register, 2024)
Share under 15
11.4%(2020 census)

For applications, refunds and visits outside the prefecture, check the official website of Ako City.

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Child medical expense subsidy

Child medical expense subsidy
ItemOutpatientInpatient
Covered untilAge 15
through the end of the fiscal year in which the child turns 15 (end of junior high school)
Age 18
through the end of the fiscal year in which the child turns 18 (end of high-school age)
Income limitYesYes
Co-paymentNoNo

No change since April 1, 2024

Source: Children and Families Agency, Survey on Municipal Child Medical Expense Subsidies (municipal form, attachment 3) (As of April 1, 2025). Last checked September 24, 2026

The national survey records conditions as of April 1 and is published in December. Some municipalities have expanded coverage since then. Confirm the current conditions on the municipality's official website.

Frequently asked questions

Until what age does Ako City subsidize child medical expenses?

Outpatient care is covered through the end of the fiscal year in which the child turns 15 (end of junior high school) and inpatient care through the end of the fiscal year in which the child turns 18 (end of high-school age) (as of April 1, 2025).

There is no out-of-pocket charge for insured care, so it is effectively free.

Are high school students covered in Ako City?

Outpatient coverage ends through the end of the fiscal year in which the child turns 15 (end of junior high school), so high school students are not covered for outpatient care, but inpatient care is covered through the end of the fiscal year in which the child turns 18 (end of high-school age).

Does Ako City apply an income limit?

Yes (as of April 1, 2025).

Do the conditions differ between outpatient and inpatient care in Ako City?

Yes. Outpatient care is covered through the end of the fiscal year in which the child turns 15 (end of junior high school) (income limit: yes; co-payment: no); inpatient care is covered through the end of the fiscal year in which the child turns 18 (end of high-school age) (income limit: yes; co-payment: no).

Has Ako City changed its conditions since last year?

No. The national surveys as of April 1, 2024 and April 1, 2025 record the same conditions.

How does Ako City compare with other municipalities in Hyogo Prefecture?

Ako City does not meet coverage through age 18 and no income limit of the three conditions (coverage through age 18, no income limit, no co-payment). In Hyogo Prefecture, 22 of 41 municipalities meet all three.

If I move out of Ako City, do the same conditions apply?

No. The subsidy is run by the municipality you live in, so the new municipality's conditions apply. Check its page on this site, and confirm the procedure on that municipality's official website.

Nursery and after-school club waiting lists in Ako City

Ako City had 0 children on the nursery waiting list as of April 1, 2026 (403 applicants, 381 enrolled; 6 waiting a year earlier). After-school clubs had 0 children waiting as of May 1, 2026 (preliminary; 575 registered).

Nursery and after-school club waiting lists in Ako City
ItemValueAs of
Nursery waiting list0Apr 1, 2026
Waiting list a year earlier (April 1, 2025)6Apr 1, 2025
Nursery applicants403Apr 1, 2026
Children enrolled in nurseries381Apr 1, 2026
After-school club waiting list0May 1, 2026 (prelim.)
After-school club registrations575May 1, 2026 (prelim.)

"Waiting" follows the national definition: applicants not enrolled, excluding those on parental leave, those who want only a specific facility, and those who have paused their job search. Zero does not guarantee a place at a preferred facility. After-school club figures are preliminary and may be revised.

Source: Children and Families Agency, Summary of Nursery Care Status (April 1, 2026) / Children and Families Agency, Status of After-School Clubs (May 1, 2026, preliminary)

Parks, libraries, community centers and nursery schools in Ako City

Ako City has 51 urban parks (190.5 ha), or 44.3 m² per resident (Rank 7 of 41 in the prefecture). It has 1 libraries, 9 community centers, 7 nursery schools and 10 elementary schools.

Urban parks: MLIT inventory as of March 31, 2025. Libraries and community centers: e-Stat, 2021. Nursery and elementary schools: e-Stat.

Places for children: Ako City
ItemValueRank in prefectureAs of
Urban parks51Rank 17 of 41 in the prefectureMar 31, 2025
Urban park area190.5 ha—Mar 31, 2025
Urban park area per residentDivided by the population of the city-planning area (MLIT's calculation)44.3 m²Rank 7 of 41 in the prefectureMar 31, 2025
Libraries1Rank 27 of 41 in the prefecture2021
Community centers9—2021
Nursery schools7Rank 11 of 41 in the prefecture2023
Kindergartens11—2024
Elementary schools10—2024

Source: MLIT, Inventory of Urban Parks (end of FY2024, as of March 31, 2025) / e-Stat, Statistical Observations of Municipalities 2026 (Statistics Bureau of Japan)

Population, share of children, net migration and doctors in Ako City

PopulationResident register, 2024
44,179Rank 18 of 41 in the prefecture2024
Share under 15
11.4%Rank 26 of 41 in the prefecture2020 census
Share 65 and over
32.9%2020 census
Share of foreign residents
0.8%2020 census
Net migration (move-ins minus move-outs)2024. A positive number means more people moved in than moved out
-212Rank 23 of 41 in the prefecture2024
Births per 1,000 residents
4.5Rank 27 of 41 in the prefecture2023
Nursery schools
72023
Nursery schools per 1,000 children under 15
1.34Rank 11 of 41 in the prefecture2023
Kindergartens
112024
Elementary schools
102024
Doctors per 10,000 residents
25.6Rank 12 of 41 in the prefecture2022
Clinics per 10,000 residents
8.82023
General hospitals
42023
Owner-occupied homes
76.1%2023
Floor area per dwelling
121.0 m²2023
Fiscal strength indexAbove 1 means local tax revenue covers standard spending
0.66Rank 18 of 41 in the prefecture2022
Restaurants
2052021

Source: e-Stat, Statistical Observations of Municipalities 2026 (Statistics Bureau of Japan)

"—" means e-Stat has no value for this item (the Housing and Land Survey does not cover towns and villages).

Compare with similar-sized municipalities in Hyogo Prefecture

Compare with similar-sized municipalities in Hyogo Prefecture
MunicipalityPopulationOutpatient untilIncome limitCo-payment (outpatient / inpatient)Nursery waiting list
Ako City44,179Age 15YesNo / No0
Miki City73,091Age 18NoNo / No0
Tatsuno City72,271Age 18NoNo / No0
Tamba City60,033Age 18NoNo / No0
Ono City46,825Age 18NoNo / No0
Minamiawaji City43,732Age 18YesNo / No0
Kasai City41,455Age 18NoNo / No0
Awaji City41,364Age 18YesYes / Yes0
Sumoto City40,767Age 18YesNo / No0

Outpatient age limit, income limit and co-payment are the national survey values as of April 1, 2025.

All 41 municipalities in Hyogo Prefecture

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Page updated: . You may quote this table. Please credit Machishirabe and the original survey.