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Tsukumi City: child medical expense subsidy

Oita Prefecture

In Tsukumi City, Oita Prefecture, the child medical expense subsidy covers both outpatient and inpatient care through the end of the fiscal year in which the child turns 18 (end of high-school age). Income limit: none. Co-payment: none. (As of April 1, 2025, Children and Families Agency survey.) There is no out-of-pocket charge for insured care, so it is effectively free.

In Oita Prefecture, 17 of 18 municipalities cover outpatient care through age 18, and Tsukumi City is one of them.

Tsukumi City is one of 12 municipalities in Oita Prefecture that meet all three conditions: coverage through age 18 for both outpatient and inpatient care, no income limit, and no co-payment.

Municipalities call this program by different names (小児医療費助成, こども医療費助成, 乳幼児医療費助成, 子育て支援医療). This site uses the national survey's term, "child medical expense subsidy".

Covered until (Outpatient)
Age 18(April 1, 2025)
Covered until (Inpatient)
Age 18(April 1, 2025)
Income limit
No(April 1, 2025)
Co-payment
No(April 1, 2025)
Coverage through age 18
Yes(April 1, 2025)
Population
14,980(Resident register, 2024)
Share under 15
8.8%(2020 census)

For applications, refunds and visits outside the prefecture, check the official website of Tsukumi City.

Official websiteFilter by conditions

Child medical expense subsidy

Child medical expense subsidy
ItemOutpatientInpatient
Covered untilAge 18
through the end of the fiscal year in which the child turns 18 (end of high-school age)
Age 18
through the end of the fiscal year in which the child turns 18 (end of high-school age)
Income limitNoNo
Co-paymentNoNo

No change since April 1, 2024

Source: Children and Families Agency, Survey on Municipal Child Medical Expense Subsidies (municipal form, attachment 3) (As of April 1, 2025). Last checked September 24, 2026

The national survey records conditions as of April 1 and is published in December. Some municipalities have expanded coverage since then. Confirm the current conditions on the municipality's official website.

Frequently asked questions

Until what age does Tsukumi City subsidize child medical expenses?

Both outpatient and inpatient care are covered through the end of the fiscal year in which the child turns 18 (end of high-school age) (as of April 1, 2025).

There is no out-of-pocket charge for insured care, so it is effectively free.

Are high school students covered in Tsukumi City?

Yes. Both outpatient and inpatient care are covered through the end of the fiscal year in which the child turns 18 (the end of the third year of high school).

Does Tsukumi City apply an income limit?

No (as of April 1, 2025).

Do the conditions differ between outpatient and inpatient care in Tsukumi City?

No. Both are covered through the end of the fiscal year in which the child turns 18 (end of high-school age); income limit: no; co-payment: no.

Has Tsukumi City changed its conditions since last year?

No. The national surveys as of April 1, 2024 and April 1, 2025 record the same conditions.

How does Tsukumi City compare with other municipalities in Oita Prefecture?

In Oita Prefecture, 17 of 18 municipalities cover outpatient care through age 18, and Tsukumi City is one of them.

Tsukumi City is one of 12 municipalities in Oita Prefecture that meet all three conditions: coverage through age 18 for both outpatient and inpatient care, no income limit, and no co-payment.

If I move out of Tsukumi City, do the same conditions apply?

No. The subsidy is run by the municipality you live in, so the new municipality's conditions apply. Check its page on this site, and confirm the procedure on that municipality's official website.

Nursery and after-school club waiting lists in Tsukumi City

Tsukumi City had 0 children on the nursery waiting list as of April 1, 2026 (168 applicants, 168 enrolled; 0 waiting a year earlier). After-school clubs had 0 children waiting as of May 1, 2026 (preliminary; 243 registered).

Nursery and after-school club waiting lists in Tsukumi City
ItemValueAs of
Nursery waiting list0Apr 1, 2026
Waiting list a year earlier (April 1, 2025)0Apr 1, 2025
Nursery applicants168Apr 1, 2026
Children enrolled in nurseries168Apr 1, 2026
After-school club waiting list0May 1, 2026 (prelim.)
After-school club registrations243May 1, 2026 (prelim.)

"Waiting" follows the national definition: applicants not enrolled, excluding those on parental leave, those who want only a specific facility, and those who have paused their job search. Zero does not guarantee a place at a preferred facility. After-school club figures are preliminary and may be revised.

Source: Children and Families Agency, Summary of Nursery Care Status (April 1, 2026) / Children and Families Agency, Status of After-School Clubs (May 1, 2026, preliminary)

Parks, libraries, community centers and nursery schools in Tsukumi City

Tsukumi City has 27 urban parks (14.4 ha), or 11.1 m² per resident (Rank 7 of 18 in the prefecture). It has 1 libraries, 1 community centers, 1 nursery schools and 9 elementary schools.

Urban parks: MLIT inventory as of March 31, 2025. Libraries and community centers: e-Stat, 2021. Nursery and elementary schools: e-Stat.

Places for children: Tsukumi City
ItemValueRank in prefectureAs of
Urban parks27Rank 7 of 18 in the prefectureMar 31, 2025
Urban park area14.4 ha—Mar 31, 2025
Urban park area per residentDivided by the population of the city-planning area (MLIT's calculation)11.1 m²Rank 7 of 18 in the prefectureMar 31, 2025
Libraries1Rank 5 of 18 in the prefecture2021
Community centers1—2021
Nursery schools1Rank 15 of 18 in the prefecture2023
Kindergartens4—2024
Elementary schools9—2024

Source: MLIT, Inventory of Urban Parks (end of FY2024, as of March 31, 2025) / e-Stat, Statistical Observations of Municipalities 2026 (Statistics Bureau of Japan)

Population, share of children, net migration and doctors in Tsukumi City

PopulationResident register, 2024
14,980Rank 15 of 18 in the prefecture2024
Share under 15
8.8%Rank 17 of 18 in the prefecture2020 census
Share 65 and over
45.0%2020 census
Share of foreign residents
0.2%2020 census
Net migration (move-ins minus move-outs)2024. A positive number means more people moved in than moved out
-129Rank 15 of 18 in the prefecture2024
Births per 1,000 residents
2.5Rank 18 of 18 in the prefecture2023
Nursery schools
12023
Nursery schools per 1,000 children under 15
0.70Rank 15 of 18 in the prefecture2023
Kindergartens
42024
Elementary schools
92024
Doctors per 10,000 residents
16.0Rank 15 of 18 in the prefecture2022
Clinics per 10,000 residents
10.72023
General hospitals
12023
Owner-occupied homes
81.9%2023
Floor area per dwelling
108.9 m²2023
Fiscal strength indexAbove 1 means local tax revenue covers standard spending
0.40Rank 8 of 18 in the prefecture2022
Restaurants
772021

Source: e-Stat, Statistical Observations of Municipalities 2026 (Statistics Bureau of Japan)

"—" means e-Stat has no value for this item (the Housing and Land Survey does not cover towns and villages).

Compare with similar-sized municipalities in Oita Prefecture

Compare with similar-sized municipalities in Oita Prefecture
MunicipalityPopulationOutpatient untilIncome limitCo-payment (outpatient / inpatient)Nursery waiting list
Tsukumi City14,980Age 18NoNo / No0
Kitsuki City26,153Age 18NoNo / No0
Kunisaki City25,074Age 18NoNo / No0
Bungotakada City21,748Age 18NoNo / No0
Taketa City18,917Age 18NoNo / No0
Kusu Town13,808Age 18NoNo / No0
Kokonoe Town8,302Age 18NoNo / No0
Himeshima Village1,711Age 18NoNo / No0

Outpatient age limit, income limit and co-payment are the national survey values as of April 1, 2025.

All 18 municipalities in Oita Prefecture

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Page updated: . You may quote this table. Please credit Machishirabe and the original survey.