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Obuse Town: child medical expense subsidy

Nagano Prefecture

In Obuse Town, Nagano Prefecture, the child medical expense subsidy covers both outpatient and inpatient care through the end of the fiscal year in which the child turns 18 (end of high-school age). Income limit: none. Co-payment: yes. (As of April 1, 2025, Children and Families Agency survey.)

In Nagano Prefecture, 77 of 77 municipalities cover outpatient care through age 18, and Obuse Town is one of them.

Obuse Town does not meet no co-payment of the three conditions (coverage through age 18, no income limit, no co-payment). In Nagano Prefecture, 42 of 77 municipalities meet all three.

Municipalities call this program by different names (小児医療費助成, こども医療費助成, 乳幼児医療費助成, 子育て支援医療). This site uses the national survey's term, "child medical expense subsidy".

Covered until (Outpatient)
Age 18(April 1, 2025)
Covered until (Inpatient)
Age 18(April 1, 2025)
Income limit
No(April 1, 2025)
Co-payment
Yes(April 1, 2025)
Coverage through age 18
Yes(April 1, 2025)
Population
10,987(Resident register, 2024)
Share under 15
13.1%(2020 census)

For applications, refunds and visits outside the prefecture, check the official website of Obuse Town.

Official websiteFilter by conditions

Child medical expense subsidy

Child medical expense subsidy
ItemOutpatientInpatient
Covered untilAge 18
through the end of the fiscal year in which the child turns 18 (end of high-school age)
Age 18
through the end of the fiscal year in which the child turns 18 (end of high-school age)
Income limitNoNo
Co-paymentYesYes

No change since April 1, 2024

Source: Children and Families Agency, Survey on Municipal Child Medical Expense Subsidies (municipal form, attachment 3) (As of April 1, 2025). Last checked September 24, 2026

The national survey records conditions as of April 1 and is published in December. Some municipalities have expanded coverage since then. Confirm the current conditions on the municipality's official website.

Frequently asked questions

Until what age does Obuse Town subsidize child medical expenses?

Both outpatient and inpatient care are covered through the end of the fiscal year in which the child turns 18 (end of high-school age) (as of April 1, 2025).

A co-payment is charged at the counter.

Are high school students covered in Obuse Town?

Yes. Both outpatient and inpatient care are covered through the end of the fiscal year in which the child turns 18 (the end of the third year of high school).

Does Obuse Town apply an income limit?

No (as of April 1, 2025).

Do the conditions differ between outpatient and inpatient care in Obuse Town?

No. Both are covered through the end of the fiscal year in which the child turns 18 (end of high-school age); income limit: no; co-payment: yes.

Has Obuse Town changed its conditions since last year?

No. The national surveys as of April 1, 2024 and April 1, 2025 record the same conditions.

How does Obuse Town compare with other municipalities in Nagano Prefecture?

In Nagano Prefecture, 77 of 77 municipalities cover outpatient care through age 18, and Obuse Town is one of them.

Obuse Town does not meet no co-payment of the three conditions (coverage through age 18, no income limit, no co-payment). In Nagano Prefecture, 42 of 77 municipalities meet all three.

If I move out of Obuse Town, do the same conditions apply?

No. The subsidy is run by the municipality you live in, so the new municipality's conditions apply. Check its page on this site, and confirm the procedure on that municipality's official website.

Nursery and after-school club waiting lists in Obuse Town

Obuse Town had 0 children on the nursery waiting list as of April 1, 2026 (288 applicants, 288 enrolled; 0 waiting a year earlier). After-school clubs had 0 children waiting as of May 1, 2026 (preliminary; 204 registered).

Nursery and after-school club waiting lists in Obuse Town
ItemValueAs of
Nursery waiting list0Apr 1, 2026
Waiting list a year earlier (April 1, 2025)0Apr 1, 2025
Nursery applicants288Apr 1, 2026
Children enrolled in nurseries288Apr 1, 2026
After-school club waiting list0May 1, 2026 (prelim.)
After-school club registrations204May 1, 2026 (prelim.)

"Waiting" follows the national definition: applicants not enrolled, excluding those on parental leave, those who want only a specific facility, and those who have paused their job search. Zero does not guarantee a place at a preferred facility. After-school club figures are preliminary and may be revised.

Source: Children and Families Agency, Summary of Nursery Care Status (April 1, 2026) / Children and Families Agency, Status of After-School Clubs (May 1, 2026, preliminary)

Parks, libraries, community centers and nursery schools in Obuse Town

Obuse Town has 10 urban parks (27.7 ha), or 25.2 m² per resident (Rank 9 of 77 in the prefecture). It has 1 libraries, 1 community centers, 2 nursery schools and 1 elementary schools.

Urban parks: MLIT inventory as of March 31, 2025. Libraries and community centers: e-Stat, 2021. Nursery and elementary schools: e-Stat.

Places for children: Obuse Town
ItemValueRank in prefectureAs of
Urban parks10Rank 22 of 77 in the prefectureMar 31, 2025
Urban park area27.7 ha—Mar 31, 2025
Urban park area per residentDivided by the population of the city-planning area (MLIT's calculation)25.2 m²Rank 9 of 77 in the prefectureMar 31, 2025
Libraries1Rank 32 of 77 in the prefecture2021
Community centers1—2021
Nursery schools2Rank 72 of 77 in the prefecture2023
Kindergartens0—2024
Elementary schools1—2024

Source: MLIT, Inventory of Urban Parks (end of FY2024, as of March 31, 2025) / e-Stat, Statistical Observations of Municipalities 2026 (Statistics Bureau of Japan)

Population, share of children, net migration and doctors in Obuse Town

PopulationResident register, 2024
10,987Rank 31 of 77 in the prefecture2024
Share under 15
13.1%Rank 11 of 77 in the prefecture2020 census
Share 65 and over
35.2%2020 census
Share of foreign residents
0.4%2020 census
Net migration (move-ins minus move-outs)2024. A positive number means more people moved in than moved out
+60Rank 9 of 77 in the prefecture2024
Births per 1,000 residents
5.2Rank 28 of 77 in the prefecture2023
Nursery schools
22023
Nursery schools per 1,000 children under 15
1.43Rank 72 of 77 in the prefecture2023
Kindergartens
02024
Elementary schools
12024
Doctors per 10,000 residents
9.1Rank 40 of 77 in the prefecture2022
Clinics per 10,000 residents
7.32023
General hospitals
12023
Owner-occupied homes
—2023
Floor area per dwelling
—2023
Fiscal strength indexAbove 1 means local tax revenue covers standard spending
0.41Rank 32 of 77 in the prefecture2022
Restaurants
472021

Source: e-Stat, Statistical Observations of Municipalities 2026 (Statistics Bureau of Japan)

"—" means e-Stat has no value for this item (the Housing and Land Survey does not cover towns and villages).

Compare with similar-sized municipalities in Nagano Prefecture

Compare with similar-sized municipalities in Nagano Prefecture
MunicipalityPopulationOutpatient untilIncome limitCo-payment (outpatient / inpatient)Nursery waiting list
Obuse Town10,987Age 18NoYes / Yes0
Sakaki Town13,872Age 18NoYes / Yes0
Takamori Town12,606Age 18NoNo / No0
Matsukawa Town12,445Age 18NoYes / Yes0
Yamanochi Town11,229Age 18NoNo / No0
Iizuna Town10,274Age 18NoYes / Yes0
Sakuho Town10,179Age 18NoYes / Yes0
Kiso Town9,817Age 18NoNo / No0
Matsukawa Village9,648Age 18NoNo / No0

Outpatient age limit, income limit and co-payment are the national survey values as of April 1, 2025.

All 77 municipalities in Nagano Prefecture

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Page updated: . You may quote this table. Please credit Machishirabe and the original survey.