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Kyoto City: child medical expense subsidy

Kyoto Prefecture

In Kyoto City, Kyoto Prefecture, the child medical expense subsidy covers both outpatient and inpatient care through the end of the fiscal year in which the child turns 15 (end of junior high school). Income limit: none. Co-payment: yes. (As of April 1, 2025, Children and Families Agency survey.)

Kyoto City does not meet coverage through age 18 and no co-payment of the three conditions (coverage through age 18, no income limit, no co-payment). In Kyoto Prefecture, 8 of 26 municipalities meet all three.

Municipalities call this program by different names (小児医療費助成, こども医療費助成, 乳幼児医療費助成, 子育て支援医療). This site uses the national survey's term, "child medical expense subsidy".

Covered until (Outpatient)
Age 15(April 1, 2025)
Covered until (Inpatient)
Age 15(April 1, 2025)
Income limit
No(April 1, 2025)
Co-payment
Yes(April 1, 2025)
Coverage through age 18
No (both to Age 15)(April 1, 2025)
Population
1,373,887(Resident register, 2024)
Share under 15
10.5%(2020 census)

For applications, refunds and visits outside the prefecture, check the official website of Kyoto City.

Official websiteFilter by conditions

Child medical expense subsidy

Child medical expense subsidy
ItemOutpatientInpatient
Covered untilAge 15
through the end of the fiscal year in which the child turns 15 (end of junior high school)
Age 15
through the end of the fiscal year in which the child turns 15 (end of junior high school)
Income limitNoNo
Co-paymentYesYes

No change since April 1, 2024

Source: Children and Families Agency, Survey on Municipal Child Medical Expense Subsidies (municipal form, attachment 3) (As of April 1, 2025). Last checked September 24, 2026

The national survey records conditions as of April 1 and is published in December. Some municipalities have expanded coverage since then. Confirm the current conditions on the municipality's official website.

Frequently asked questions

Until what age does Kyoto City subsidize child medical expenses?

Both outpatient and inpatient care are covered through the end of the fiscal year in which the child turns 15 (end of junior high school) (as of April 1, 2025).

A co-payment is charged at the counter.

Are high school students covered in Kyoto City?

No. Outpatient care is covered through the end of the fiscal year in which the child turns 15 (end of junior high school) and inpatient care through the end of the fiscal year in which the child turns 15 (end of junior high school).

Does Kyoto City apply an income limit?

No (as of April 1, 2025).

Do the conditions differ between outpatient and inpatient care in Kyoto City?

No. Both are covered through the end of the fiscal year in which the child turns 15 (end of junior high school); income limit: no; co-payment: yes.

Has Kyoto City changed its conditions since last year?

No. The national surveys as of April 1, 2024 and April 1, 2025 record the same conditions.

How does Kyoto City compare with other municipalities in Kyoto Prefecture?

Kyoto City does not meet coverage through age 18 and no co-payment of the three conditions (coverage through age 18, no income limit, no co-payment). In Kyoto Prefecture, 8 of 26 municipalities meet all three.

If I move out of Kyoto City, do the same conditions apply?

No. The subsidy is run by the municipality you live in, so the new municipality's conditions apply. Check its page on this site, and confirm the procedure on that municipality's official website.

Nursery and after-school club waiting lists in Kyoto City

Kyoto City had 0 children on the nursery waiting list as of April 1, 2026 (27,327 applicants, 26,937 enrolled; 0 waiting a year earlier). After-school clubs had 0 children waiting as of May 1, 2026 (preliminary; 18,157 registered).

Nursery and after-school club waiting lists in Kyoto City
ItemValueAs of
Nursery waiting list0Apr 1, 2026
Waiting list a year earlier (April 1, 2025)0Apr 1, 2025
Nursery applicants27,327Apr 1, 2026
Children enrolled in nurseries26,937Apr 1, 2026
After-school club waiting list0May 1, 2026 (prelim.)
After-school club registrations18,157May 1, 2026 (prelim.)

"Waiting" follows the national definition: applicants not enrolled, excluding those on parental leave, those who want only a specific facility, and those who have paused their job search. Zero does not guarantee a place at a preferred facility. After-school club figures are preliminary and may be revised.

Source: Children and Families Agency, Summary of Nursery Care Status (April 1, 2026) / Children and Families Agency, Status of After-School Clubs (May 1, 2026, preliminary)

Parks, libraries, community centers and nursery schools in Kyoto City

Kyoto City has 970 urban parks (674.2 ha), or 4.7 m² per resident (Rank 20 of 26 in the prefecture). It has 20 libraries, 0 community centers, 238 nursery schools and 165 elementary schools.

Urban parks: MLIT inventory as of March 31, 2025. Libraries and community centers: e-Stat, 2021. Nursery and elementary schools: e-Stat.

Places for children: Kyoto City
ItemValueRank in prefectureAs of
Urban parks970Rank 1 of 26 in the prefectureMar 31, 2025
Urban park area674.2 ha—Mar 31, 2025
Urban park area per residentDivided by the population of the city-planning area (MLIT's calculation)4.7 m²Rank 20 of 26 in the prefectureMar 31, 2025
Libraries20Rank 18 of 26 in the prefecture2021
Community centers0—2021
Nursery schools238Rank 10 of 26 in the prefecture2023
Kindergartens111—2024
Elementary schools165—2024

Source: MLIT, Inventory of Urban Parks (end of FY2024, as of March 31, 2025) / e-Stat, Statistical Observations of Municipalities 2026 (Statistics Bureau of Japan)

Population, share of children, net migration and doctors in Kyoto City

PopulationResident register, 2024
1,373,887Rank 1 of 26 in the prefecture2024
Share under 15
10.5%Rank 18 of 26 in the prefecture2020 census
Share 65 and over
26.9%2020 census
Share of foreign residents
2.7%2020 census
Net migration (move-ins minus move-outs)2024. A positive number means more people moved in than moved out
-1,455Rank 5 of 26 in the prefecture2024
Births per 1,000 residents
5.6Rank 8 of 26 in the prefecture2023
Nursery schools
2382023
Nursery schools per 1,000 children under 15
1.56Rank 10 of 26 in the prefecture2023
Kindergartens
1112024
Elementary schools
1652024
Doctors per 10,000 residents
49.0Rank 2 of 26 in the prefecture2022
Clinics per 10,000 residents
11.82023
General hospitals
892023
Owner-occupied homes
52.2%2023
Floor area per dwelling
72.8 m²2023
Fiscal strength indexAbove 1 means local tax revenue covers standard spending
0.81Rank 2 of 26 in the prefecture2022
Restaurants
8,3672021

Source: e-Stat, Statistical Observations of Municipalities 2026 (Statistics Bureau of Japan)

"—" means e-Stat has no value for this item (the Housing and Land Survey does not cover towns and villages).

Compare with similar-sized municipalities in Kyoto Prefecture

Compare with similar-sized municipalities in Kyoto Prefecture
MunicipalityPopulationOutpatient untilIncome limitCo-payment (outpatient / inpatient)Nursery waiting list
Kyoto City1,373,887Age 15NoYes / Yes0
Uji City179,582Age 15NoYes / Yes0
Kameoka City86,209Age 18NoNo / No14
Nagaokakyo City82,218Age 15NoYes / Yes0
Kizugawa City79,339Age 18NoYes / Yes0

Outpatient age limit, income limit and co-payment are the national survey values as of April 1, 2025.

All 26 municipalities in Kyoto Prefecture

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Page updated: . You may quote this table. Please credit Machishirabe and the original survey.