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Kushiro City: child medical expense subsidy

Hokkaido

In Kushiro City, Hokkaido, the child medical expense subsidy covers both outpatient and inpatient care through the end of the fiscal year in which the child turns 18 (end of high-school age). Income limit: none. Co-payment: none. (As of April 1, 2025, Children and Families Agency survey.) There is no out-of-pocket charge for insured care, so it is effectively free.

In Hokkaido, 150 of 179 municipalities cover outpatient care through age 18, and Kushiro City is one of them.

Kushiro City is one of 124 municipalities in Hokkaido that meet all three conditions: coverage through age 18 for both outpatient and inpatient care, no income limit, and no co-payment.

Municipalities call this program by different names (小児医療費助成, こども医療費助成, 乳幼児医療費助成, 子育て支援医療). This site uses the national survey's term, "child medical expense subsidy".

Covered until (Outpatient)
Age 18(April 1, 2025)
Covered until (Inpatient)
Age 18(April 1, 2025)
Income limit
No(April 1, 2025)
Co-payment
No(April 1, 2025)
Coverage through age 18
Yes(April 1, 2025)
Population
154,271(Resident register, 2024)
Share under 15
10.1%(2020 census)

For applications, refunds and visits outside the prefecture, check the official website of Kushiro City.

Official websiteFilter by conditions

Child medical expense subsidy

Child medical expense subsidy
ItemOutpatientInpatient
Covered untilchangedAge 18
through the end of the fiscal year in which the child turns 18 (end of high-school age)
Age 18
through the end of the fiscal year in which the child turns 18 (end of high-school age)
Income limitNoNo
Co-paymentNoNo

Changed since last year

Outpatient · Covered until
Age 15 → Age 18

Changes from last year (as of April 1, 2024) to this year (as of April 1, 2025).

Source: Children and Families Agency, Survey on Municipal Child Medical Expense Subsidies (municipal form, attachment 3) (As of April 1, 2025). Last checked September 24, 2026

The national survey records conditions as of April 1 and is published in December. Some municipalities have expanded coverage since then. Confirm the current conditions on the municipality's official website.

Frequently asked questions

Until what age does Kushiro City subsidize child medical expenses?

Both outpatient and inpatient care are covered through the end of the fiscal year in which the child turns 18 (end of high-school age) (as of April 1, 2025).

There is no out-of-pocket charge for insured care, so it is effectively free.

Are high school students covered in Kushiro City?

Yes. Both outpatient and inpatient care are covered through the end of the fiscal year in which the child turns 18 (the end of the third year of high school).

High school students have been covered since April 2025 or earlier.

Does Kushiro City apply an income limit?

No (as of April 1, 2025).

Do the conditions differ between outpatient and inpatient care in Kushiro City?

No. Both are covered through the end of the fiscal year in which the child turns 18 (end of high-school age); income limit: no; co-payment: no.

Has Kushiro City changed its conditions since last year?

Yes. Compared with April 1, 2024, the following changed: outpatient age limit. See the rows marked "changed" in the table above.

How does Kushiro City compare with other municipalities in Hokkaido?

In Hokkaido, 150 of 179 municipalities cover outpatient care through age 18, and Kushiro City is one of them.

Kushiro City is one of 124 municipalities in Hokkaido that meet all three conditions: coverage through age 18 for both outpatient and inpatient care, no income limit, and no co-payment.

If I move out of Kushiro City, do the same conditions apply?

No. The subsidy is run by the municipality you live in, so the new municipality's conditions apply. Check its page on this site, and confirm the procedure on that municipality's official website.

Nursery and after-school club waiting lists in Kushiro City

Kushiro City had 0 children on the nursery waiting list as of April 1, 2026 (2,113 applicants, 2,064 enrolled; 0 waiting a year earlier). After-school clubs had 0 children waiting as of May 1, 2026 (preliminary; 1,294 registered).

Nursery and after-school club waiting lists in Kushiro City
ItemValueAs of
Nursery waiting list0Apr 1, 2026
Waiting list a year earlier (April 1, 2025)0Apr 1, 2025
Nursery applicants2,113Apr 1, 2026
Children enrolled in nurseries2,064Apr 1, 2026
After-school club waiting list0May 1, 2026 (prelim.)
After-school club registrations1,294May 1, 2026 (prelim.)

"Waiting" follows the national definition: applicants not enrolled, excluding those on parental leave, those who want only a specific facility, and those who have paused their job search. Zero does not guarantee a place at a preferred facility. After-school club figures are preliminary and may be revised.

Source: Children and Families Agency, Summary of Nursery Care Status (April 1, 2026) / Children and Families Agency, Status of After-School Clubs (May 1, 2026, preliminary)

Parks, libraries, community centers and nursery schools in Kushiro City

Kushiro City has 259 urban parks (511.6 ha), or 34.1 m² per resident (Rank 70 of 179 in Hokkaido). It has 5 libraries, 1 community centers, 16 nursery schools and 25 elementary schools.

Urban parks: MLIT inventory as of March 31, 2025. Libraries and community centers: e-Stat, 2021. Nursery and elementary schools: e-Stat.

Places for children: Kushiro City
ItemValueRank in prefectureAs of
Urban parks259Rank 5 of 179 in HokkaidoMar 31, 2025
Urban park area511.6 ha—Mar 31, 2025
Urban park area per residentDivided by the population of the city-planning area (MLIT's calculation)34.1 m²Rank 70 of 179 in HokkaidoMar 31, 2025
Libraries5Rank 97 of 179 in Hokkaido2021
Community centers1—2021
Nursery schools16Rank 132 of 179 in Hokkaido2023
Kindergartens24—2024
Elementary schools25—2024

Source: MLIT, Inventory of Urban Parks (end of FY2024, as of March 31, 2025) / e-Stat, Statistical Observations of Municipalities 2026 (Statistics Bureau of Japan)

Population, share of children, net migration and doctors in Kushiro City

PopulationResident register, 2024
154,271Rank 6 of 179 in Hokkaido2024
Share under 15
10.1%Rank 77 of 179 in Hokkaido2020 census
Share 65 and over
34.1%2020 census
Share of foreign residents
0.5%2020 census
Net migration (move-ins minus move-outs)2024. A positive number means more people moved in than moved out
-1,437Rank 85 of 179 in Hokkaido2024
Births per 1,000 residents
4.2Rank 87 of 179 in Hokkaido2023
Nursery schools
162023
Nursery schools per 1,000 children under 15
0.96Rank 132 of 179 in Hokkaido2023
Kindergartens
242024
Elementary schools
252024
Doctors per 10,000 residents
24.6Rank 16 of 179 in Hokkaido2022
Clinics per 10,000 residents
5.12023
General hospitals
152023
Owner-occupied homes
55.1%2023
Floor area per dwelling
88.0 m²2023
Fiscal strength indexAbove 1 means local tax revenue covers standard spending
0.45Rank 22 of 179 in Hokkaido2022
Restaurants
1,0302021

Source: e-Stat, Statistical Observations of Municipalities 2026 (Statistics Bureau of Japan)

"—" means e-Stat has no value for this item (the Housing and Land Survey does not cover towns and villages).

Compare with similar-sized municipalities in Hokkaido

Compare with similar-sized municipalities in Hokkaido
MunicipalityPopulationOutpatient untilIncome limitCo-payment (outpatient / inpatient)Nursery waiting list
Kushiro City154,271Age 18NoNo / No0
Asahikawa City316,183Age 15NoNo / No0
Hakodate City236,515Age 18NoNo / No0
Tomakomai City165,590Age 18NoYes / Yes0
Obihiro City160,810Age 15NoYes / Yes1
Ebetsu City118,055Age 15NoYes / Yes0
Kitami City110,046Age 18YesYes / Yes0
Otaru City104,432Age 18YesYes / Yes0
Chitose City97,355Age 12YesYes / Yes0

Outpatient age limit, income limit and co-payment are the national survey values as of April 1, 2025.

All 179 municipalities in Hokkaido

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Page updated: . You may quote this table. Please credit Machishirabe and the original survey.