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Onga Town: child medical expense subsidy

Fukuoka Prefecture

In Onga Town, Fukuoka Prefecture, the child medical expense subsidy covers both outpatient and inpatient care through the end of the fiscal year in which the child turns 18 (end of high-school age). Income limit: none. Co-payment: yes. (As of April 1, 2025, Children and Families Agency survey.)

In Fukuoka Prefecture, 31 of 60 municipalities cover outpatient care through age 18, and Onga Town is one of them.

Onga Town does not meet no co-payment of the three conditions (coverage through age 18, no income limit, no co-payment). In Fukuoka Prefecture, 12 of 60 municipalities meet all three.

Municipalities call this program by different names (小児医療費助成, こども医療費助成, 乳幼児医療費助成, 子育て支援医療). This site uses the national survey's term, "child medical expense subsidy".

Covered until (Outpatient)
Age 18(April 1, 2025)
Covered until (Inpatient)
Age 18(April 1, 2025)
Income limit
No(April 1, 2025)
Co-payment
Yes(April 1, 2025)
Coverage through age 18
Yes(April 1, 2025)
Population
18,900(Resident register, 2024)
Share under 15
12.7%(2020 census)

For applications, refunds and visits outside the prefecture, check the official website of Onga Town.

Official websiteFilter by conditions

Child medical expense subsidy

Child medical expense subsidy
ItemOutpatientInpatient
Covered untilAge 18
through the end of the fiscal year in which the child turns 18 (end of high-school age)
Age 18
through the end of the fiscal year in which the child turns 18 (end of high-school age)
Income limitNoNo
Co-paymentYesYes

No change since April 1, 2024

Source: Children and Families Agency, Survey on Municipal Child Medical Expense Subsidies (municipal form, attachment 3) (As of April 1, 2025). Last checked September 24, 2026

The national survey records conditions as of April 1 and is published in December. Some municipalities have expanded coverage since then. Confirm the current conditions on the municipality's official website.

Frequently asked questions

Until what age does Onga Town subsidize child medical expenses?

Both outpatient and inpatient care are covered through the end of the fiscal year in which the child turns 18 (end of high-school age) (as of April 1, 2025).

A co-payment is charged at the counter.

Are high school students covered in Onga Town?

Yes. Both outpatient and inpatient care are covered through the end of the fiscal year in which the child turns 18 (the end of the third year of high school).

Does Onga Town apply an income limit?

No (as of April 1, 2025).

Do the conditions differ between outpatient and inpatient care in Onga Town?

No. Both are covered through the end of the fiscal year in which the child turns 18 (end of high-school age); income limit: no; co-payment: yes.

Has Onga Town changed its conditions since last year?

No. The national surveys as of April 1, 2024 and April 1, 2025 record the same conditions.

How does Onga Town compare with other municipalities in Fukuoka Prefecture?

In Fukuoka Prefecture, 31 of 60 municipalities cover outpatient care through age 18, and Onga Town is one of them.

Onga Town does not meet no co-payment of the three conditions (coverage through age 18, no income limit, no co-payment). In Fukuoka Prefecture, 12 of 60 municipalities meet all three.

If I move out of Onga Town, do the same conditions apply?

No. The subsidy is run by the municipality you live in, so the new municipality's conditions apply. Check its page on this site, and confirm the procedure on that municipality's official website.

Nursery and after-school club waiting lists in Onga Town

Onga Town had 0 children on the nursery waiting list as of April 1, 2026 (472 applicants, 468 enrolled; 0 waiting a year earlier). After-school clubs had 0 children waiting as of May 1, 2026 (preliminary; 330 registered).

Nursery and after-school club waiting lists in Onga Town
ItemValueAs of
Nursery waiting list0Apr 1, 2026
Waiting list a year earlier (April 1, 2025)0Apr 1, 2025
Nursery applicants472Apr 1, 2026
Children enrolled in nurseries468Apr 1, 2026
After-school club waiting list0May 1, 2026 (prelim.)
After-school club registrations330May 1, 2026 (prelim.)

"Waiting" follows the national definition: applicants not enrolled, excluding those on parental leave, those who want only a specific facility, and those who have paused their job search. Zero does not guarantee a place at a preferred facility. After-school club figures are preliminary and may be revised.

Source: Children and Families Agency, Summary of Nursery Care Status (April 1, 2026) / Children and Families Agency, Status of After-School Clubs (May 1, 2026, preliminary)

Parks, libraries, community centers and nursery schools in Onga Town

Onga Town has 62 urban parks (26.2 ha), or 13.1 m² per resident (Rank 14 of 60 in the prefecture). It has 1 libraries, 1 community centers, 3 nursery schools and 3 elementary schools.

Urban parks: MLIT inventory as of March 31, 2025. Libraries and community centers: e-Stat, 2021. Nursery and elementary schools: e-Stat.

Places for children: Onga Town
ItemValueRank in prefectureAs of
Urban parks62Rank 18 of 60 in the prefectureMar 31, 2025
Urban park area26.2 ha—Mar 31, 2025
Urban park area per residentDivided by the population of the city-planning area (MLIT's calculation)13.1 m²Rank 14 of 60 in the prefectureMar 31, 2025
Libraries1Rank 19 of 60 in the prefecture2021
Community centers1—2021
Nursery schools3Rank 39 of 60 in the prefecture2023
Kindergartens1—2024
Elementary schools3—2024

Source: MLIT, Inventory of Urban Parks (end of FY2024, as of March 31, 2025) / e-Stat, Statistical Observations of Municipalities 2026 (Statistics Bureau of Japan)

Population, share of children, net migration and doctors in Onga Town

PopulationResident register, 2024
18,900Rank 42 of 60 in the prefecture2024
Share under 15
12.7%Rank 33 of 60 in the prefecture2020 census
Share 65 and over
34.7%2020 census
Share of foreign residents
1.1%2020 census
Net migration (move-ins minus move-outs)2024. A positive number means more people moved in than moved out
+47Rank 12 of 60 in the prefecture2024
Births per 1,000 residents
5.2Rank 42 of 60 in the prefecture2023
Nursery schools
32023
Nursery schools per 1,000 children under 15
1.26Rank 39 of 60 in the prefecture2023
Kindergartens
12024
Elementary schools
32024
Doctors per 10,000 residents
25.9Rank 14 of 60 in the prefecture2022
Clinics per 10,000 residents
6.92023
General hospitals
42023
Owner-occupied homes
78.1%2023
Floor area per dwelling
107.5 m²2023
Fiscal strength indexAbove 1 means local tax revenue covers standard spending
0.55Rank 27 of 60 in the prefecture2022
Restaurants
752021

Source: e-Stat, Statistical Observations of Municipalities 2026 (Statistics Bureau of Japan)

"—" means e-Stat has no value for this item (the Housing and Land Survey does not cover towns and villages).

Compare with similar-sized municipalities in Fukuoka Prefecture

Compare with similar-sized municipalities in Fukuoka Prefecture
MunicipalityPopulationOutpatient untilIncome limitCo-payment (outpatient / inpatient)Nursery waiting list
Onga Town18,900Age 18NoYes / Yes0
Miyawaka City26,092Age 15NoYes / Yes0
Buzen City23,322Age 15NoYes / No0
Fukuchi Town20,888Age 15NoNo / No0
Hirokawa Town19,141Age 18NoNo / No0
Miyako Town17,710Age 18NoYes / Yes0
Chikujo Town16,434Age 18NoYes / No0
Tachiarai Town16,121Age 18NoYes / Yes0
Kawasaki Town14,804Age 15NoNo / No0

Outpatient age limit, income limit and co-payment are the national survey values as of April 1, 2025.

All 60 municipalities in Fukuoka Prefecture

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Page updated: . You may quote this table. Please credit Machishirabe and the original survey.